摘要: |
以α-烯烃和二苯醚为原料,以固体酸为催化剂合成了双烷基二苯醚双磺酸钠。通过高效液相色谱、核磁氢谱表征了中间体双烷基二苯醚的纯度和结构,通过电喷雾质谱表征了产品结构。考察了双烷基二苯醚双磺酸钠的表面活性、界面活性、润湿性能及外加NaCl对上述性能的影响。 |
关键词: 双烷基二苯醚双磺酸钠 合成 表面活性 界面活性 润湿性能 |
DOI:10.13222/j.cnki.dc.2016.12.007 |
分类号:TQ423.11 |
基金项目:伽蓝研究基金资助项目(Jala?2014) |
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Synthesis and application performance of sodium dialkylated diphenylether disulfonate |
JIAO Ti-liu, LIU Xiao-chen, NIU Jin-ping
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China Research Institute of Daily Chemical Industry
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Abstract: |
Sodium dialkylated diphenylether disulfonate (Cn-DADS, n = 8, 10, 12) was synthesized by Friedel-Crafts alkylation of α-olefins and diphenyl oxide with solid acid as catalyst. The purity and the structure of dialkylated diphenylether were characterized by HPLC and NMR. The structure of Cn-DADS was confirmed by electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. The surface activity,interfacial activity and wettability of Cn-DADS, as well as the effects of NaCl on these properties, were investigated. |
Key words: sodium dialkylated diphenylether disulfonate synthesis surface activity interfacial activity wettability |